Ethics and Values

210 shown

1. Ethics 001 Moral Claims A
2. Ethics 002 Descriptive Claims A
3. Ethics 003 The Fact-Verdict Confusion A
4. Ethics 004 The Reasons Requirement A
5. Ethics 005 The Feeling-as-Reason Error A
6. Ethics 006 The Minimum Conception of Morality A
7. Ethics 007 Impartiality A
8. Ethics 008 The Identical-Treatment Misreading A
9. Ethics 009 The Moral Community A
10. Ethics 011 Arguments A
11. Ethics 012 Factual Premises and Moral Premises A
12. Ethics 013 The Consistency Requirement A
13. Ethics 014 Special Pleading A
14. Ethics 015 Standard Form P
15. Ethics 019 Two Sources of Moral Disagreement A
16. Ethics 020 The Disagreement Shortcut A
17. Ethics 021 Thought Experiments A
18. Ethics 026 Free Will A
19. Ethics 027 Determinism A
20. Ethics 028 Control and Blame A
21. Ethics 029 Compatibilism A
22. Ethics 030 Incompatibilism A
23. Ethics 031 The Universal Excuse A
24. Ethics 036 Locating a Disagreement P
25. Ethics 046 Cultural Relativism A
26. Ethics 047 The Cultural Differences Argument A
27. Ethics 048 Why the Argument Fails A
28. Ethics 049 No Criticizing Other Societies A
29. Ethics 050 No Criticizing Your Own Society A
30. Ethics 051 The Moral-Progress Problem A
31. Ethics 052 Belief Differences Beneath Value Differences A
32. Ethics 053 Values Every Society Shares A
33. Ethics 054 What Cultural Relativism Gets Right A
34. Ethics 056 Sorting Convention from Morality P
35. Ethics 061 Simple Subjectivism A
36. Ethics 062 The Infallibility Problem A
37. Ethics 063 The Disagreement Problem A
38. Ethics 064 Emotivism A
39. Ethics 065 Expressing vs. Reporting A
40. Ethics 066 Emotivism's Reasons Problem A
41. Ethics 067 Proof in Ethics A
42. Ethics 069 The Is/Ought Gap A
43. Ethics 070 The Gap Misread as "Facts Don't Matter" A
44. Ethics 076 The Divine Command Theory A
45. Ethics 077 The Euthyphro Question A
46. Ethics 078 The Arbitrariness Horn A
47. Ethics 079 The Independent-Standard Horn A
48. Ethics 080 The Natural-Law Theory A
49. Ethics 081 Natural Law Meets the Gap A
50. Ethics 082 Scripture Still Needs Judgment A
51. Ethics 083 Morality on Shared Ground A
52. Ethics 086 Running the Euthyphro Test P
53. Ethics 095 The Reformer's Case C
54. Ethics 101 Psychological Egoism A
55. Ethics 102 The Reinterpretation Strategy A
56. Ethics 103 The Unfalsifiability Problem A
57. Ethics 104 The Want-Satisfaction Argument A
58. Ethics 105 Why Wants Don't Make It Selfish A
59. Ethics 106 The Good-Feelings Argument A
60. Ethics 107 The Byproduct Reply A
61. Ethics 108 Selfish vs. Self-Interested A
62. Ethics 113 Ethical Egoism A
63. Ethics 114 What Ethical Egoism Doesn't Say A
64. Ethics 115 Rand's Argument A
65. Ethics 116 The False-Dichotomy Reply A
66. Ethics 117 The Wickedness Objection A
67. Ethics 118 The Arbitrariness Objection A
68. Ethics 126 The State of Nature A
69. Ethics 127 Why the State of Nature Fails A
70. Ethics 128 The Social Contract A
71. Ethics 129 The Scope Objection A
72. Ethics 130 The Prisoner's Dilemma A
73. Ethics 131 Walking the Dilemma P
74. Ethics 132 Enforcement Changes the Game A
75. Ethics 133 Locke's State of Nature A
76. Ethics 134 Rousseau's Social Contract A
77. Ethics 135 Civil Disobedience A
78. Ethics 136 Justice as Fairness A
79. Ethics 137 The Veil of Ignorance A
80. Ethics 138 Nozick's Entitlement Objection A
81. Ethics 145 The Free Rider C
82. Ethics 151 Consequentialism A
83. Ethics 152 The Principle of Utility A
84. Ethics 153 Hedonism About Happiness A
85. Ethics 154 Epicurus: The Ancient Root A
86. Ethics 155 Bentham's Calculus A
87. Ethics 156 Everybody Counts for One A
88. Ethics 157 The Swine Objection A
89. Ethics 158 Mill's Quality Reply A
90. Ethics 159 Smith's Impartial Spectator A
91. Ethics 163 Act Utilitarianism A
92. Ethics 164 Rule Utilitarianism A
93. Ethics 165 The Ignorance Objection A
94. Ethics 166 The Expected-Utility Reply A
95. Ethics 171 The Justice Objection A
96. Ethics 172 The Rights Objection A
97. Ethics 173 The Backward-Looking-Reasons Objection A
98. Ethics 174 The Too-Demanding Objection A
99. Ethics 175 The Partiality Objection A
100. Ethics 176 First Defense: The Cases Are Rigged A
101. Ethics 177 Second Defense: Revise Common Sense A
102. Ethics 178 Third Defense: Move to Rules A
103. Ethics 179 The Collapse Problem A
104. Ethics 185 Running a Utility Audit P
105. Ethics 191 The Transplant Surgeon C
106. Ethics 201 Absolute Moral Rules A
107. Ethics 202 Hypothetical Imperatives A
108. Ethics 203 The Categorical Imperative A
109. Ethics 204 Maxims A
110. Ethics 205 The Universal-Law Formulation A
111. Ethics 206 The Lying Promise Fails the Test A
112. Ethics 207 The Golden-Rule Misreading A
113. Ethics 208 Perfect and Imperfect Duties A
114. Ethics 211 The Humanity Formulation A
115. Ethics 212 Merely as a Means A
116. Ethics 213 Dignity and Price A
117. Ethics 214 The Utilitarian Theory of Punishment A
118. Ethics 215 Retributivism A
119. Ethics 216 Autonomy A
120. Ethics 221 The Inquiring Murderer A
121. Ethics 222 The Conflicting-Rules Objection A
122. Ethics 223 Kant's Responsibility Reply A
123. Ethics 224 Rules Without Exceptions, Almost A
124. Ethics 231 Running the Universalization Test P
125. Ethics 232 The Maxim-Description Problem A
126. Ethics 241 The Whistleblower's Promise C
127. Ethics 251 Virtue Ethics A
128. Ethics 252 What a Virtue Is A
129. Ethics 253 Eudaimonia A
130. Ethics 254 Virtue by Habituation A
131. Ethics 255 The Doctrine of the Mean A
132. Ethics 256 The Moderation Misreading A
133. Ethics 257 Courage Between Two Failures A
134. Ethics 258 Practical Wisdom A
135. Ethics 259 Socrates: The Examined Life A
136. Ethics 260 The Ring of Gyges A
137. Ethics 261 Epictetus: The Dichotomy of Control A
138. Ethics 266 The Guidance Objection A
139. Ethics 267 The V-Rules Reply A
140. Ethics 268 The Conflict Problem A
141. Ethics 269 The Local-Virtues Worry A
142. Ethics 270 The Human-Needs Reply A
143. Ethics 274 The Ethics of Care A
144. Ethics 275 Gilligan's Different Voice A
145. Ethics 276 Noddings: The Caring Relation A
146. Ethics 277 Partiality Reclaimed A
147. Ethics 278 The Strangers Problem A
148. Ethics 279 Care and Justice Together A
149. Ethics 287 The Virtue-and-Care Check P
150. Ethics 295 The Friend's Reference C
151. Ethics 301 Intrinsic and Instrumental Value A
152. Ethics 302 The Miser's Mistake A
153. Ethics 303 The Regress Argument A
154. Ethics 304 Well-Being A
155. Ethics 305 Values vs. Preferences A
156. Ethics 306 The Good Life and the Moral Life A
157. Ethics 311 Hedonism About Well-Being A
158. Ethics 312 The Experience Machine A
159. Ethics 313 The Evil-Pleasures Objection A
160. Ethics 319 The Desire Theory A
161. Ethics 320 The Base-Desires Objection A
162. Ethics 321 The Unknown-Satisfaction Objection A
163. Ethics 322 The Informed-Desire Repair A
164. Ethics 323 Objective-List Theories A
165. Ethics 327 Value Pluralism A
166. Ethics 328 Hard Choices A
167. Ethics 329 Ranking Without a Ruler P
168. Ethics 335 The Two Offers C
169. Ethics 341 The Applied Turn A
170. Ethics 342 The Strongest-Version Rule A
171. Ethics 345 Euthanasia: The Kinds A
172. Ethics 346 The Argument from Mercy A
173. Ethics 347 The Argument from Autonomy A
174. Ethics 348 The Sanctity Argument A
175. Ethics 349 The Slippery-Slope Argument A
176. Ethics 350 The Bare-Difference Argument A
177. Ethics 355 The Drowning Child A
178. Ethics 356 The Rescue Principle A
179. Ethics 357 The Demandingness Reply A
180. Ethics 358 The Entitlement Reply A
181. Ethics 359 The Difference Principle A
182. Ethics 364 The Equality Premise A
183. Ethics 365 Just and Unjust Laws A
184. Ethics 366 The Legality Defense A
185. Ethics 367 The Four Steps A
186. Ethics 368 The Rule-of-Law Objection A
187. Ethics 373 The Question of Punishment A
188. Ethics 374 The Deterrence Case A
189. Ethics 375 The Desert Case A
190. Ethics 376 The Rehabilitation Ideal A
191. Ethics 377 The Innocence Constraint A
192. Ethics 381 Pacifism A
193. Ethics 382 Just War: Going to War A
194. Ethics 383 Just War: Fighting Justly A
195. Ethics 384 Realism About War A
196. Ethics 389 Informed Consent A
197. Ethics 390 Research and the Mere-Means Line A
198. Ethics 391 Paternalism A
199. Ethics 396 The Responsibility Gap A
200. Ethics 397 Algorithmic Fairness A
201. Ethics 398 The Opacity Problem A
202. Ethics 402 Running a Case File P
203. Ethics 406 The Last Ventilator C
204. Ethics 411 The Toolkit P
205. Ethics 415 The Deathbed Promise C
206. Ethics 419 The Town That Voted Wrong C
207. Ethics 423 The Ten-Percent Question C
208. Ethics 427 The Sentencing Algorithm C
209. Ethics 431 When Morality and the Good Life Collide C
210. Ethics 435 What a Satisfactory Theory Keeps C