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Chemistry  /  Chem 1336  ·  Atom · ~20 seconds

Conditions Favoring Ideal Behavior

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A real gas behaves most nearly ideally at low pressure and high temperature, where molecules sit far apart, moving too fast for attraction to matter.

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Helium at room temperature and atmospheric pressure has a compressibility factor extremely close to 1.

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Low pressure and high temperature are both required — a cold, low-pressure gas can still deviate if it is near condensing.