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Biology  /  Bio 1305  ·  Atom · ~20 seconds

"A DNA Mutation Is Always Harmful"

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A DNA mutation's effect ranges from harmful through neutral to occasionally beneficial, since silent mutations change nothing and many missense changes barely affect function.

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A silent mutation leaves a protein's sequence unchanged, while a rare beneficial mutation can improve its function.

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Mutations are raw material evolution acts on precisely because their effects vary — treating every mutation as harmful ignores this range.